Belgian Journal of Paediatrics
Cervical Dystonia as an Underrecognised Feature of Gaucher Disease Type 3
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Keywords

Gaucher disease
Cervical dystonia
Movement disorders
Botulinum toxin

Categories

How to Cite

Aktan, D., Mouraux, C., Alkan, S., & Depierreux, F. (2026). Cervical Dystonia as an Underrecognised Feature of Gaucher Disease Type 3: Successful Treatment With Botulinum Toxin in Two Paediatric Siblings. Belgian Journal of Paediatrics, 28(3), 303–308. Retrieved from https://www.belgjpaediatrics.com/index.php/bjp/article/view/475

Abstract

Cervical dystonia is an uncommon but significant manifestation of Gaucher disease type 3, where abnormal neck postures are often reported without detailed characterisation. We describe two brothers with genetically confirmed disease who developed severe retrocaput in early childhood, causing major gait, balance, and social difficulties. Both showed typical neurological signs, including supranuclear gaze palsy, parkinsonian features, and pyramidal involvement; one also had juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. Due to severe dystonia, botulinum toxin injections were performed under ultrasound and electromyography guidance with light sedation. Both improved clearly and durably, underscoring the need to recognise treatable dystonia in this condition.

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